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Cone 06 temperature

Orton cone 06 bends at 1828 °F (998 °C) at 108 °F/hr and 1855 °F (1013 °C) at 270 °F/hr. It sits in the bisque & earthenware range — cone 17 of 38 on the chart, counting up from 022.

108 °F/hr · 60 °C/hr

1828 °F998 °C

Medium — the rate most charts quote

270 °F/hr · 150 °C/hr

1855 °F1013 °C

Fast — typical of a quick electric firing

Orton self-supporting regular cones; rate measured over the last 200 °F of the firing. Source: Orton °F chart; °C converted. Cones measure heat-work, so a controller set to 1828 °F is not the same as firing to cone 06 — put a witness cone on the shelf.

Cone 06 is not cone 6

The leading zero means cone 06 counts down from cone 1 — it's a bisque & earthenware temperature (1828 °F). Cone 6 is 404 °F hotter (2232 °F), in the mid fire range.

What cone 06 is used for

Bisque & earthenware — The workhorse range for the first firing. Cone 06 and 04 are the two standard bisque targets, and most earthenware and low-fire glazes mature here too.

Convention per Bartlett factory bisque profiles (cone 08/06/04); Orton.

Cone 06 compared

ComparisonAt 108 °F/hrDifference (medium)Difference (fast)
cone 06 vs cone 618282232 °F404 °F (224 °C)414 °F (230 °C)cone 6 is hotter
cone 06 vs cone 0717891828 °F39 °F (22 °C)46 °F (26 °C)cone 06 is hotter
cone 06 vs cone 05½18281859 °F31 °F (17 °C)22 °F (12 °C)cone 05½ is hotter
cone 06 vs cone 0418281945 °F117 °F (65 °C)116 °F (64 °C)cone 04 is hotter
cone 06 vs cone 518282167 °F339 °F (188 °C)350 °F (194 °C)cone 5 is hotter
cone 06 vs cone 1018282345 °F517 °F (287 °C)526 °F (292 °C)cone 10 is hotter

Neighboring cones

ConeMedium °F / °CFast °F / °CRange
cone 051888 / 10311911 / 1044Bisque & earthenware
cone 05½1859 / 10151877 / 1025Bisque & earthenware
cone 061828 / 9981855 / 1013Bisque & earthenware
cone 071789 / 9761809 / 987Low fire
cone 081728 / 9421753 / 956Low fire

Convert

cone 06 bends at

1828 °F(998 °C)

At 108 °F/hr (60 °C/hr) — medium. Faster firing → the same cone bends hotter. Everything about cone 06 →

Questions

What temperature is cone 06?
Orton cone 06 bends at about 1828 °F (998 °C) when the kiln climbs at 108 °F per hour, and about 1855 °F (1013 °C) at 270 °F per hour. Cones measure heat-work — temperature over time — so the faster you fire, the hotter the kiln has to get for the same cone to bend.
What is cone 06 in Celsius?
998 °C at 108 °F/hr (60 °C/hr) and 1013 °C at 270 °F/hr (150 °C/hr), converted from Orton's Fahrenheit chart for self-supporting regular cones.
Is cone 06 the same as cone 6?
No — and this is the most common cone mix-up. Cones with a leading zero count down toward cone 1, so cone 06 is cooler than cone 6: about 1828 °F versus 2232 °F at 108 °F/hr, a difference of 404 °F. Read the zero as "oh", not as nothing.
What is cone 06 used for?
cone 06 sits in the bisque & earthenware range. The workhorse range for the first firing. Cone 06 and 04 are the two standard bisque targets, and most earthenware and low-fire glazes mature here too.
How far is cone 06 from cone 07 and cone 05½?
At 108 °F/hr, cone 07 bends 39 °F cooler (1789 °F) and cone 05½ bends 31 °F hotter (1859 °F). One cone step is not a fixed number of degrees — the spacing varies across the chart.

Firing to cone 06? Claybench schedules the kiln around it.

Clay body, glazes, and firing schedule are matched by cone before a plan is saved.

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